African Sacred Ibis
Image: Marike (cc-by-nc)
NameAfrican Sacred Ibis
Common NameAfrican Sacred Ibis
Scientific NameThreskiornis aethiopicus
FamilyThreskiornithidae
Wingspan (cm)118
Length (cm)70
Weight (g)1350
Plumage DetailsThe body plumage is predominantly white. The head and neck are bare and black, as are the legs and the long, decurved bill. During breeding season, black ornamental plumes develop on the back of the wings and tail.
Vocalization / CallGenerally a silent bird, but can produce various grunts, croaks, and squawks, particularly at the nest or when disturbed.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetlands, marshes, grasslands, agricultural fields, coastal lagoons, urban areas
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNative to sub-Saharan Africa and parts of the Middle East. Introduced and established populations are found in parts of Europe (e.g., France, Spain, Italy) and other regions.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Predominantly white body plumage, Bare black head and neck, Long, decurved black bill, Black legs, Black ornamental plumes on back/tail (especially in flight)
Description
A large, predominantly white wading bird with a distinctive bare black head and neck, and a long, decurved black bill. It is often found foraging in wetlands and grasslands, sometimes in large flocks.
